Dental bridges are a common and effective solution for replacing missing teeth, restoring both function and aesthetics to the oral cavity. They are a fixed dental restoration used to bridge the gap created by one or more missing teeth. Comprising one or more artificial teeth (pontics) held in place by crowns attached to adjacent teeth (abutment teeth) or dental implants, bridges provide a stable and durable replacement option.
Types of Dental Bridges
1. Traditional Dental Bridges:
The most common type, traditional bridges involve creating a crown for the tooth or implant on either side of the missing tooth, with a pontic in between. They are typically made from ceramics or porcelain fused to metal.
2. Cantilever Bridges:
Used when there are adjacent teeth on only one side of the missing tooth or teeth, cantilever bridges are less common and primarily used in areas of the mouth that do not undergo significant stress, such as the front teeth.
3. Maryland Bonded Bridges:
Also known as resin-bonded bridges, these involve a metal or porcelain framework with wings on each side that are bonded to the back of the adjacent teeth. They are a conservative option, requiring less alteration to the adjacent teeth.
4. Implant-Supported Bridges:
These bridges use dental implants as the support instead of natural teeth. This type is particularly useful when more than one tooth is missing, providing a secure and permanent solution.
Procedure
The process of getting a dental bridge typically involves multiple visits to the dentist. Initially, the abutment teeth are prepared by reshaping them to accommodate the crowns. Impressions of the teeth are then taken to create a precise mold for the bridge, ensuring a proper fit and bite alignment. A temporary bridge is often placed to protect the exposed teeth and gums while the final bridge is being fabricated.
Once the final bridge is ready, it is checked and adjusted for fit, ensuring that it aligns correctly with the bite. It is then permanently cemented in place, restoring the appearance and function of the teeth.
Benefits
Dental bridges offer numerous advantages, including:
• Restoring Function: They enable proper chewing and speaking, which can be affected by missing teeth.
• Maintaining Facial Structure: By preventing the shifting of teeth and the loss of bone in the jaw, bridges help maintain the shape of the face.
• Aesthetic Improvement: Bridges improve the appearance of the smile, boosting confidence.
• Preventing Teeth Movement: They prevent adjacent teeth from drifting out of position, which can lead to bite issues and further dental problems.
Care and Maintenance
Proper care of dental bridges is crucial for their longevity and functionality. This includes:
• Regular Brushing and Flossing: Special attention should be paid to cleaning under the bridge to prevent plaque build-up.
• Routine Dental Check-ups: Regular visits to the dentist are essential for professional cleaning and to ensure the bridge remains in good condition.
• Healthy Diet: Avoiding overly hard or sticky foods can help prevent damage to the bridge.
Conclusion
Dental bridges are a good option for individuals looking to replace missing teeth. They restore function, improve aesthetics, and maintain the integrity of the dental structure. With proper care and maintenance, dental bridges can provide a long-lasting and reliable solution to missing teeth. Contact Riseley Street Dental today to make an appointment with one of our dentists, or if you have a questions regarding dental bridges.
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